Contact
info:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
One Cyclotron Road
Mail Stop: 234 Calvin Lab
Berkeley, California 94720
USA
Location: 3-250
Phone: (510) 486-4335
Fax: (530) 323-9836
Email: EABerry@lbl.gov
Web site 1: The Ed
Berry Research Group
Web site 2: Cytochrome bc1 project
Research emphasis
My main interest is in the mechanism and apparatus of biological energy
transducing processes, and especially the respiratory and photosynthetic
electron transfer chains that convert redox energy (from foodstuffs or
from light-driven reactions) into a transmembrane gradient in the electrochemical
potential of the hydrogen ion (proton).
The reactions of the electron transfer chains are catalyzed by large,
transmembrane protein complexes, and so studying these processes has necessitated
learning techniques for extracting and purifying these membrane protein
complexes. One of the major roadblocks to understanding these processes
has been the lack of atomic-resolution structural information about the
enzymes involved, so for the last 10 years my group has been working mainly
on extending our purification expertise to crystallization and structure
determination of the proteins involved. We are carrying out this effort
as a part of the Structural Biology Department under the auspices of Sung-Hou
Kim. In early 1998 my group in collaboration with the Kim group published
the structure of the cytochrome bc1 complex, the central component of
the mitochondrial respiratory chain. This was the first structure of this
complex to include all three of the redox-active protein components. We
have continued to develop new improved crystal forms of this complex,
and today we are refining a high resolution (2 A) structure that includes
vastly more detailed information than the early low-resolution structures.
Recently we solved the structure of the related bacterial cytochrome bc1
complex (Rb. capsulatus) but at lower resolution; current efforts are
directed at improving these crystals.
We have also determined the only structure available for the mitochondrial
Complex II protein, and are working on improving the crystals and the
structure. Other related proteins we have crystallized and/or solved include
cytochrome oxidase, cytochrome f, cytochrome c2, and chicken mitochondrial
cytochrome c. We are preparing to apply the expertise gained through these
efforts to obtaining a structure for the chloroplast cytochrome b6f/FNR
complex, the remaining unsolved component of the chloroplast photosynthetic
electron transfer chain.
Publications
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